Insight

Microsoft’s Data Centre Operations’ Energy-Related Readiness Measures

The European Union (EU) and other European nations are being obliged to make proactive preparations for the likelihood of more volatile energy supplies. This is a result of the war in Ukraine and the resulting lack of natural gas. Microsoft is collaborating with clients, authorities, and other parties in the area to deliver consistency, compliance, and clarity in the face of potential municipal and federal energy-saving plans. It has approved plans and contingencies in place to responsibly reduce energy use in the operations across Europe. It will do so in a manner to lower the risk to customer workloads running. This is done in solidarity with Europe. Here even essential services are likely to be asked to find energy savings.

Some Of The Mitigations And Contingencies Set Up To Operate Cloud Services Responsibly

Ensuring the stability of the grid by consuming energy in a responsible manner
Microsoft largely uses the energy it purchases from the utilities to run its network, servers, cooling systems, and other data center activities. While attempting to cause as little disturbance to the customers as possible and their workloads, There are backup strategies to help keep the electricity system stable, including:

Many internal non-customer research and development (R&D) tasks can now be relocated. Thanks to the size and distribution of the Microsoft data centres. It includes platform as a service (PaaS) services, and internal infrastructure to other nearby regions. It still adheres to the obligations regarding data residency and the EU Data Boundary.

To maintain grid stability and cause as little disturbance as possible to the customers’ crucial workloads, active collaboration is crucial with local governments and large companies to closely monitor and react to power use. To make sure that the systems are prepared for a variety of situations, it is collaborating with local utility providers.

The data center regions are designed and constructed to resist grid emergencies. When necessary, it can switch over to backup power sources promptly to lessen the demand on the grid without affecting client workloads.

Investment In Resilient Infrastructure

Microsoft is in charge of giving the clients a durable foundation in the Microsoft Cloud, including how it is planned, run, and watched over to guarantee availability. A lot of investment is there in the platform itself, both in terms of hardware—like other data centers—and software—like the deployment and maintenance procedures.

The team works hard to give customers who use the cloud “five-nines’ of service availability, which denotes a data center that is operational 99.999 percent of the time. Nonetheless, it constructs systems with failure in mind since service disruptions and failures occur for a variety of causes.

Azure Availability Zones For Customers

There are data center regions with Azure Availability Zones (AZs) in every nation with operations. Customers can distribute their infrastructure and applications across distinct and scattered data centers for increased robustness and availability thanks to AZs, which are made up of at least three-zone locations and each of which has separate power, cooling, and networking.

To maintain service levels and operational dependability during power grid outages and other service interruptions, battery backup and backup generators are deployed. To sustain generator operations, there are contracted access to additional fuel supplies, with a stock of essential spare parts. In the event of a catastrophic grid emergency, there is preparation to keep the services functioning by using backup generators across Europe as needed.

Operate with a heightened operational awareness across the worldwide infrastructure as a result of external influences. For instance, the Texas electrical infrastructure experienced significant strain in 2021 as a result of severe winter weather events in Texas. Microsoft was successful in removing its San Antonio datacenter

Despite the redundancy built into Microsoft’s substations, they were able to immediately switch to tertiary redundant systems generators.

Recommendations For Cloud Architectures’ Resilience

For organizations keeping track of Europe’s expanding energy worries, this is a difficult time. Customers depend on Microsoft services to deliver trustworthy cloud services so they can execute their mission-critical workloads while getting significant infrastructure for the communities. Service continuity is crucial for all clients, especially those who offer essential services: medical professionals, law enforcement, emergency responders, financial institutions, producers of vital goods, supermarkets, and health organizations. Businesses that are unsure of what further they can do to increase the dependability of their applications or how to lower their energy usage may want to take the following into account:

These systems kept the data centers running without affecting the cloud clients while the electrical grid could ensure that residential houses were warm. Microsoft keeps the uptime for customers during this incident at 100% while removing workloads off the grid.

Clients that have utilized geo-redundancy and other high-availability solutions should not be impacted by the effects of a single data center location. Business continuity and resilience are managed by Microsoft for software as a service (SaaS) products like Microsoft 365, Microsoft Dynamics 365, and Microsoft Power Platform. Customers should constantly think about planning their Azure workloads with high availability in mind while using Microsoft Azure.

Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery (BCDR) Plan
Clients can move their Azure resources proactively from one region to another at any time. Discover how.
By shifting their applications, workloads, and databases to the cloud, on-premises customers can lower their energy use. Depending on the precise comparison being made, the Microsoft Cloud can be up to 93% more energy efficient than conventional enterprise data centers.
Customer usage determines how much energy is used in data centers. Customers can help cut down on energy use by adhering to green software development standards, which include turning off idle server instances and using sustainable application design.

As part of ongoing efforts to create a more sustainable and effective global infrastructure, Microsoft keeps enhancing the data centers’ energy efficiency. It is collaborating with grid operators on this developing situation as nations and energy providers examine ways to cut their electricity consumption in the case of a lack of energy capacity. They are confident that their risk mitigation measures will offset any potential inconvenience to the customers using the Microsoft Azure cloud for their essential workloads because of the size, expertise, and partnerships that they operate.

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